Next month, a set of new laws aimed at safeguarding pets and imposing harsher penalties on perpetrators of animal cruelty will be implemented, marking a significant step forward in animal welfare legislation.
Under the provisions of the Animal Welfare Act, pet owners will be legally obligated to ensure the welfare of their cats, dogs, and other domestic animals. This expansion of coverage signifies a departure from previous laws, which primarily focused on the treatment of livestock.
Minister Clare Barer of the Department of Environment, Food and Agriculture emphasized to members of Tynwald the tangible impact these new laws would have on improving animal welfare across the island.
The regulations pertaining to the handling of animal welfare complaints were approved during the May session of parliament. Complaints that remain unaddressed after six months will be expunged from records, while those investigated will be retained for a period of three years. Unfounded complaints will be promptly removed within a week of being deemed unwarranted.
In addition to the obligation placed on pet owners for ensuring their animals’ well-being, the legislation introduces measures to prosecute individuals who fail in their duty of care. Accompanying these measures are newly published animal welfare codes aimed at guiding pet owners in making informed decisions and providing adequate care for their animals. These codes outline provisions for maintaining suitable living conditions, appropriate diets, and strategies for preventing pain, injury, and disease among pets.
While wild and feral animals continue to be protected under existing legislation, such as the Wildlife Act 1990 and the Cruelty to Animals Act 1997, the amendments to the latter significantly amplify penalties for acts of animal cruelty. Offenders may now face up to five years in prison, an unlimited fine, or both, reflecting a stern stance against such offenses.
